Best-(Worst-)Case MEVil Response

Posted by ariard

Feb 21, 2025/23:58 UTC

The correspondence highlights a detailed critique and analysis of the concept of Miner Extracted Value (MEV) and its implications within the Ethereum and Bitcoin ecosystems, including the technical challenges and conceptual ambiguities associated with MEV. The discussion begins by noting the lack of a clear, universally accepted definition of MEV in existing literature, pointing out the repetitive use of the term "extraction" in various documents without providing a concrete definition that could be quantitatively measured or universally understood, similar to concepts in physics. This absence of clarity extends to the differentiation between pure MEV and what is termed as "MEVil," which refers to transaction sequencing benefits derived from advanced financial strategies, domain-specific knowledge of smart contracts on the Bitcoin blockchain, and access to significant liquidity.

Further exploration into the subject reveals a skepticism towards the practical application and understanding of smart contracts within the Bitcoin ecosystem, suggesting a preference for simpler contract designs that are easily comprehensible by their creators. The complexity of learning the intricacies of Bitcoin's contracting protocols, such as those underpinning the Lightning Network, is acknowledged, alongside the importance of having substantial liquidity, which unlike other aspects, is deemed measurable.

The discussion also delves into the technological aspects of modern Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), specifically contrasting Intel SGX with newer iterations like TDX, highlighting advancements that mitigate previously noted latency issues in secure computing environments. An academic paper is referenced to underscore the evolution and performance benchmarks of these technologies (An Experimental Evaluation of TEE technology Evolution: Benchmarking Transparent Approaches based on SGX, SEV, and TDX), although it notes skepticism about the comprehensive understanding of memory management's role in virtualization's performance drawbacks.

Critical examination of proposed marketplace solutions for MEV issues brings to light concerns over the inherent risks and inefficiencies, particularly the reliance on speculative transaction sequencing and the potential for creating bottlenecks and centralization pressures akin to those seen in mining pools. The critique suggests that instead of marketplace mechanisms, a more viable solution to the challenges posed by MEV might lie in algorithmic approaches aimed at optimizing block template construction without resorting to complex escrow systems or speculative financial models.

In sum, the discourse presents a multifaceted view on the complexities and conceptual challenges surrounding MEV, questioning the practicality of current interpretations and applications while advocating for clearer definitions and more robust technological solutions to address the underlying issues.

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