Relax OP_RETURN standardness restrictions

The discussion focuses on the impact of weak blocks within the blockchain, particularly affecting the Bitcoin mining community. Weak blocks present a notable advantage to larger miners over their smaller counterparts. This is primarily because large miners have a higher probability of discovering both standard and weak blocks due to their substantial computational resources. As a result, they can utilize these weak blocks to their advantage by selecting non-standard transactions for inclusion, thereby increasing their profitability. On the contrary, small miners encounter weak blocks less frequently due to their limited computational power. This disparity not only diminishes the utility of weak blocks for small miners but also escalates their operational costs through increased bandwidth consumption.

Furthermore, the ability of large miners to frequently find and leverage weak blocks exacerbates the existing inequalities within the mining ecosystem. It enables them to further profit by including non-standard transactions, a strategy that remains largely inaccessible to smaller miners. This situation raises concerns about the decentralization and fairness of the mining process, as it disproportionately benefits those with already significant mining capabilities.

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